Page 70 - 《橡塑技术与装备》2024年6期

橡塑技术与装备 CHINA RUBBER/PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT

接性能及耐腐蚀性更好。环座为锻打件，且不可拼焊， 高了硫化机生产效率，降低劳动强度。松锁装置运动
避免铸造件及拼焊件在正硫化时高温高压介质泄漏。 可在上位机控制，自动化程度高。中心机构上环位置
缸筒表面要求镀硬铬并抛光。 靠内置位移传感器控制，用户可方便地调节测量范围
内的零点和终点。下环位置和推力气缸位置靠接近开
关检测控制，成本低且精确有效。该中心机构已获取
专利授权，并应用于实际生产，获得客户一致好评。

参考文献 ：
[1] 王爽，等 . 中心结构换胶囊装置 [P]. 中国专利，217435071.
[2] 高朋，等 . 轮胎定型硫化机中心机构的换胶囊装置 [P]. 中国专
利 .201471651.
图 8 环座与缸筒对接式焊接
[3] 龙毅 . 新型轮胎硫化机中心机构 [J]. 橡胶科技 .2013,5:43-
45.
3 结果 [4] 张磊，焦志伟，等 . 一种新型轮胎硫化机中心机构结构影响因
本新式结构缩短环座与胶囊下夹盘安装时间，且 素的模拟研究 [J]. 轮胎工业 .2015,35(7):431-436.
胶囊扭曲变形不会影响到下卡盘与环座的密封性。提

A new structure of center mechanism changing capsule
rapidly and automatically

2
1
1
Wang Shuang , Wang Yue , Liu Quanze , Song Ruihua 1
(1.Qingdao Hailang Intelligent Equipment Co. LTD., Qingdao 266400, Shandong, China;
2. Qingdao Sunsong Technology Co. LTD., Qingdao 266400, Shandong, China)
Abstract: This article introduces a new structure of center mechanism changing capsule rapidly and
automatically. When replacing the capsule, the lower chuck is released and locked through the expansion
and contraction of the cylinder, improving the level of automation. Eliminating the use of trapezoidal threads
avoids damage to the sealing device caused by rotating the lower clamping plate during the installation and
disassembly of capsules. The disc spring provides downward pressure, locks the lower clamp, and prevents
leakage of high-temperature and high-pressure media. This center mechanism operates stably and has a
high degree of automation, making it suitable for small and medium-sized hydraulic vulcanizer.
Key words: hydraulic tire vulcanizer; center mechanism; quick capsule change; automatic control
（R-03）

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